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MIT 18.01 Single Variable Calculus: Topics, Study Guide, Practice

A study guide for MIT 18.01 (Calculus I): every topic it covers, from derivatives to power series, how it compares to 18.01A and 18.02, and where to practice.

MIT Updated 3 min read

At a glance

Course code
18.01 (listed in the catalog as Calculus, the Calculus I GIR)
Units
5-0-7 (12 units)
Offered
Fall and spring
Prerequisites
None
Covers
Differentiation, integration, techniques of integration, polar coordinates, L'Hôpital's rule, improper integrals, infinite and power series
Next course
18.02, 18.02A or 18.022 (Calculus II, multivariable)
Practice here
Calculus 1 plus the first units of Calculus 2
On this page
  1. What MIT 18.01 covers
  2. 18.01 topic map
  3. 18.01 vs 18.01A vs 18.02
  4. Example problems at the 18.01 level
  5. How to do well in MIT 18.01

MIT 18.01 is MIT's first-semester calculus subject, part of the Calculus I General Institute Requirement. It covers single-variable calculus from the first derivative to power series in one term, which is more ground than most Calculus 1 courses elsewhere. This guide maps every 18.01 topic to free practice, so you can learn each idea by solving problems with instant feedback.

What MIT 18.01 covers

According to the MIT course catalog, 18.01 covers differentiation and integration of functions of one variable, with applications to geometry and science. It then goes further than a typical Calculus 1 course, adding techniques of integration, polar coordinates, L'Hôpital's rule, improper integrals, and infinite series including power series.

In practice, that means 18.01 spans two courses at many other universities: all of Calculus 1 and the first half of Calculus 2.

18.01 topic map

Each row links to a lesson you can practice and to a reference page or guide that explains the idea.

18.01 vs 18.01A vs 18.02

Subject Who it is for Pace
18.01 Students starting single-variable calculus Full semester
18.01A Students who already know differentiation and basic integration First six weeks of fall
18.02 Students who have finished Calculus I Full semester, multivariable

18.01 and 18.01A both satisfy Calculus I and exclude credit for each other. If you took a strong high school calculus course, 18.01A lets you spend most of your time on integration techniques, improper integrals and series. See the MIT 18.02 guide for what comes next.

Example problems at the 18.01 level

These three problems show the range of the course, from a first derivative to a series.

1. A chain rule derivative. Differentiate y = \sin(x^2).

\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos(x^2) \cdot 2x = 2x\cos(x^2)

2. Integration by parts. Evaluate \int x e^x\,dx with u = x and dv = e^x\,dx:

\int x e^x\,dx = x e^x - \int e^x\,dx = (x - 1)e^x + C

3. A convergent improper integral.

\int_1^{\infty} \frac{1}{x^2}\,dx = \lim_{t \to \infty}\left[-\frac{1}{x}\right]_1^t = \lim_{t \to \infty}\left(1 - \frac{1}{t}\right) = 1

How to do well in MIT 18.01

  • Practice every day in short sessions. The course covers a lot in one term, and skills like the chain rule only become automatic through repetition.
  • Fix algebra slips early. Most lost points come from algebra and sign errors, not calculus. Our list of common calculus mistakes covers the big ones.
  • Keep the formulas in front of you. The calculus formula sheet has every derivative and integral on one page.
  • Test yourself under time pressure before each exam, using practice exams with fresh numbers every time.

Tip: if series feel abstract at first, start with the geometric series formula. Almost every convergence argument in 18.01 builds on it.

Practice it now

What is a limit?

Solve real problems on this topic with instant feedback, hints and a step-by-step walkthrough for every answer. Free, no sign-up needed to start.

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Frequently asked questions

What is MIT 18.01?

MIT 18.01 is the Institute's Calculus I subject: single-variable differentiation and integration with applications, techniques of integration, polar coordinates, L'Hôpital's rule, improper integrals and infinite series.

What is the difference between 18.01 and 18.01A?

18.01A is a six-week review in the first half of the fall term for students who already know differentiation and elementary integration. It concentrates on integration techniques, improper integrals and series. The two subjects exclude credit for each other.

What comes after MIT 18.01?

The next subject is Calculus II, which is multivariable calculus: 18.02, the split 18.02A, or the more theoretical 18.022.

Is MIT 18.01 hard?

It moves fast, because it fits a full Calculus 1 course plus integration techniques and series into one semester. Students who practice a little every day, rather than cramming before exams, find it much more manageable.

How can I prepare for 18.01?

Make sure your algebra, exponent rules and trig values are solid, then work through limits and derivatives with lots of short practice problems. The free Calculus 1 path on PracticeCalculus follows the same order.

Written by the PracticeCalculus team

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