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UCLA Math 31B Integration and Infinite Series: Study Guide

A study guide for UCLA Math 31B: the definite integral, integration techniques, convergence tests, power series and Taylor series, with free practice.

UCLA Updated 3 min read

At a glance

Course code
MATH 31B
Units
4 (three hours of lecture and one of discussion per week)
Requisite
MATH 31A with a grade of C- or better
Covers
Transcendental functions, the definite integral and the Fundamental Theorem, substitution, integration by parts, trig integrals and substitution, partial fractions, sequences, series and convergence tests, power series and Taylor series
Credit restriction
Not open for credit to students with credit for MATH 3B
Next course
MATH 32B (Calculus of Several Variables), which requires both MATH 31B and MATH 32A
Practice here
Calculus 2, plus the integrals unit of Calculus 1
On this page
  1. What UCLA Math 31B covers
  2. Math 31B topic map
  3. Math 31B vs Math 3B vs Math 32A
  4. Example problems at the Math 31B level
  5. How to do well in UCLA Math 31B

UCLA Math 31B is the second quarter of UCLA's calculus sequence, after Math 31A. It completes single-variable calculus: the definite integral and its techniques, then sequences and series. Along with Math 32A, it is required before Math 32B. This guide maps every Math 31B topic to free practice with instant feedback.

What UCLA Math 31B covers

The UCLA General Catalog lists transcendental functions, methods and applications of integration, and sequences and series. The Mathematics Department's outline for Summer 2026 onward organizes that into three units. The first is the definite integral: a review of antiderivatives and separable equations, Riemann sums, both parts of the Fundamental Theorem, net change, substitution, integrals of exponential, log and inverse trig functions, and area and volume. The second is methods of integration: integration by parts, trig integrals, trig substitution, partial fractions, choosing a strategy, and first-order linear differential equations. The third is infinite series: sequences, the divergence, integral, p-series and comparison tests, absolute and conditional convergence, the ratio and root tests, power series and Taylor series.

Compared with a semester sequence, Math 31B covers the integration end of Calculus 1 and most of Calculus 2.

Math 31B topic map

Math 31B vs Math 3B vs Math 32A

Course Requisite Content
Math 31B 31A Integration techniques and infinite series
Math 3B 3A Calculus for life sciences: integration, differential equations, linear models in biology
Math 32A 31A Vectors and differential calculus of several variables

Math 31B and Math 3B exclude credit for each other. Math 32A can come before, after or alongside 31B, but Math 32B needs both.

Example problems at the Math 31B level

1. Integration by parts with an exponential. With u = x, dv = e^{2x}\,dx:

\int x e^{2x}\,dx = \frac{x e^{2x}}{2} - \int \frac{e^{2x}}{2}\,dx = \frac{x e^{2x}}{2} - \frac{e^{2x}}{4} + C

2. An inverse trig integral.

\int_0^1 \frac{dx}{1 + x^2} = \arctan 1 - \arctan 0 = \frac{\pi}{4}

3. The limit comparison test. For \sum \frac{1}{n^2 + n}, compare with \sum \frac{1}{n^2}:

\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{1/(n^2 + n)}{1/n^2} = \lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{n^2}{n^2 + n} = 1

Since \sum \frac{1}{n^2} is a convergent p-series, the original series converges.

How to do well in UCLA Math 31B

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Frequently asked questions

What is UCLA Math 31B?

Math 31B, Integration and Infinite Series, covers transcendental functions, methods and applications of integration, and sequences and series. In the current department outline it runs from Riemann sums and the Fundamental Theorem through integration techniques to convergence tests, power series and Taylor series.

Do I need Math 31B before Math 32A?

No. Math 32A requires only Math 31A. Math 32B requires both Math 31B and Math 32A.

Is Math 31B hard?

Many students find it harder than 31A, because integration requires choosing a technique and series require reasoning about infinite sums. Regular practice with mixed problems is the best preparation.

Can I take both Math 31B and Math 3B?

No. Math 31B is not open for credit to students who have credit for Math 3B, the second life sciences calculus course.

How should I prepare for Math 31B?

Make derivative rules and antiderivatives automatic, including exponential, log and inverse trig functions, since every integration technique relies on recognizing them.

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